ORDINANCE NO. ____
AN ORDINANCE OF CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF
AVALON AMENDING THE PLANNING CODE TO
ESTABLISH
PROVISIONS FOR THE APPROVAL, INSPECTION
AND
CONDITIONS OF OPERATION FOR TRANSIENT
RENTALS
AND AMENDING THE AVALON MUNICIPAL CODE
THE
CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF AVALON
DOES HEREBY ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS;
Section
1. This ordinance is adopted based upon the
following findings:
A. That
the rental of private homes, townhouses and condominiums by the owners
thereof
or the owner’s authorized representative, for transient occupancy has
been identified as a community concern in that such occupancies may contribute
to
increased
traffic, parking, fire hazards, noise, density and other impacts in
residential
areas and may exacerbate the critical long-term housing shortage in
the
city; if these uses are not properly regulated;
B.
That the number of
occupants in such transient rentals has often exceeded
standards
for the design capacity of such structures causing health and safety
problems,
and as such constitute a danger to life and adjacent properties;
C.
That the current
freshwater shortage necessitates the adoption of measures to
ensure
that transient renters are aware of the City’s imposition of conservation
measures;
D.
That the success of the
City’s recycling program depends upon adequate controls
to
ensure that transient rentals participate therein;
E.
That the rental and
advertising of private residences on a regular basis is a
business
enterprise and requires special regulations to ensure that it is not
inconsistent
with other residential uses;
F.
That minimum health and
safety standards are necessary to protect the occupants
and
neighboring properties of transient rentals;
G.
That the requirements
set forth herein should apply equally to all transient rentals
whether
pursuant to existing grandfathered status or a permit issued by the
Planning
Commission;
H.
That the Planning
Commission conducted public hearings on February 28,2001,
March
28, 2001, and May 30, 2001 and forwarded to the City Council for
consideration,
with a recommendation for adoption, the provisions stated below.
Section 2. Section
9-3613 (“M” Definitions) of the Avalon Municipal Code is hereby
amended by adding the following in appropriate alphabetical order:
“Managing agency or agent” shall mean a
person, firm or agency representing the owner
of a transient rental property, or a
person, firm or agency owning more than one property which
is used for transient rental, and
includes a person or entity which is both an owner and a
“managing agent” of the
same property.
Section 3. Section
9-8.404 of the Avalon Municipal Code is hereby amended by
adding the following thereto:
(d)
Additional
Considerations for Transient Rental Use. In addition to the foregoing,
the Planning Commission shall consider
the following in connection with an application for a conditional use permit
for transient rental use:
(1)
Year-Round Rental
Status. In the absence of adequate
mitigating measures
proposed by the applicant, the
application should be denied where the subject property is or has
been rented for periods of more than 30
consecutive days to the same occupant at any time
during the two years preceding the
application.
(2)
Neighborhood Impacts. The Planning Commission shall consider the
objections of the owners and occupants
of neighboring properties in determining whether the
proposed use is consistent with the
surrounding properties and the extent to which such impacts
may be mitigated by the imposition of
the standard conditions listed below or by the imposition
of additional conditions. The Planning
Commission may consider objections previously made in connection with
applications for transient rental use at other properties located within the
same
general area as the subject
application; however, the Planning Commission should consider the
time between the prior application and
the subject application, the geographical proximity of the
subject application to the prior
application, any differing circumstances, and additional
mitigating measures proposed by the
applicant, and changes in the general area, in determining
the weight to be given such prior objections.
(3) Single and Multiple Unit Properties. In the absence of other negative
findings, (a) where the property is the
only unit owned by the applicant in the City and the
applicant proposes to use the property
himself from time to time; or (b) where the subject
property contains multiple units or the
applicant owns other separate properties in the City of
Avalon which are utilized for
year-round rental, the Planning Commission should approve the application.
(4) Condominium
Associations Having Ten (10) or More Units. In the case of
an application concerning property located within a
condominium or similar congregate housing
project consisting of ten (10) or more units, the
applicant shall only be required to demonstrate
that (1) the subject property is not or has not been
rented for periods of more than 30
consecutive days to the same occupant at any time
during the two years preceding the
application; and (2) that the governing body of the
association has consented to the proposed
transient use.
(e)
Conditions to
be Imposed Upon Conditional Use Permits for Transient Rental.
The conditions of approval shall
include the following, plus such additional conditions which
the Planning Commission determines are
appropriate to mitigate impacts of the use:
(1) Approval
shall automatically expire within two years of approval;
(2) All of the
requirements and standards contained in subsection (f) below.
(f) Requirements and Standards Applicable to All
Transient Rentals: The following requirements shall apply to all
properties used for transient rental:
(1) Registration,
Inspection and Licensing Requirements.
(A)
Any managing agency,
agent, owner or property manager who rents one or
more
transient private home rental units shall be required to obtain a City
business
license. Failure to obtain a business license or continuing to
operate
a transient rental after revocation of a business license constitutes
an
infraction pursuant to Section 1-2.01(b) of the Municipal Code, and
may
result in imposition of a fine upon conviction among other penalties.
All transient rentals shall be subject to collection
of transient occupancy tax as
required by the Municipal Code, and
each managing agency, agent, owner and property manager
of a transient rental shall collect and
make payment to the City of the transient occupancy tax for
their transient rental.
(B)
The managing agency,
agent, owner and property manager of each
unit
to be used as a transient rental shall register each transient rental unit with
the City Finance Department prior to commencing the use. A fee, established in
the City’s fee resolution, may be collected by the City to cover the
reasonable cost of processing the registration. Transient rentals which have
been previously approved or are grandfathered under the provisions of this Code
shall also be subject to the requirements of this ordinance; these units must
be registered with the City no later than ninety (90) days after the effective
date of this ordinance or the business license issued to the agency, agent,
owner or property manager of the unit may be revoked and other appropriate
action taken to compel compliance with the provisions of this Code.
(C) Every
managing agency or agent shall maintain on file with the City’s Planning
Department a list of the addresses of all transient rental properties under
their management, to be updated quarterly. Owners names and client lists shall
not be required. Any information submitted to the City under this provision
shall be treated as confidential pursuant to Evidence Code section 1060;
(2) Sign Requirements. Each transient rental unit shall have posted during
all times that the unit is being used
as a transient rental, one (1) sign, which shall be available for purchase at a
reasonable cost through the City of Avalon Finance Department. The sign shall
not exceed two (2) square feet in size, shall have lettering of sufficient size to be easily read from a place
accessible to the public, and shall be attached to the unit in a location which
is clearly visible from the outside of the property (except where prohibited by
the conditions, covenants and restrictions adopted by a congregate housing
project) and shall clearly contain the information set forth in Exhibit
“A”, and shall include the legal street address or number of the transient
rental unit.
No other advertising signs promoting or identifying
transient rentals shall be permitted anywhere in residentially zoned areas. Any
sign that does not conform to these provisions
shall be removed within thirty (30) days of the effective date of this
ordinance.
(3) Notice and Renta1 Agreement Requirements. Each transient rental
unit shall have a clearly visible and
legible notice posted within the unit on or adjacent to the front door,
containing the following information:
a. The
name of the managing agency, agent, property manager, or owner of the unit, and
a local telephone number at which that party or his agent may be reached on a
24-hour basis;
c
d Notification
that failure to conform to the parking and occupancy requirements of the
structure is a violation of this ordinance;
e When
the City has enacted water conservancy measures by ordinanc~, notice of the requirements of such ordinance
and a request that occupants
conserve water as much as possible
in the use of showers, baths, faucets and laundry.
f Notifi~cation
that use of unenclosed decks and patios
between 10:00 p.m. and 8 a.m. is
prohibited where such use generates noise which would disturb or annoy
a reasonable person occupying the adjacent properties.
g A
statement that Avalon has a “zero tolerance”policy towards
nuisances, rowdy and disruptive behavior and advising that the occupancy will
be immediately terminated for violations
of this policy.
b.
The maximum number of
occupants permitted to stay in the unit;
c.
Notification that trash
and refuse shall not be left or stored on the
property, the scheduled dates and times
for pick-up at the location, and an explanation of the City’s recycling
program;
d.
Notification that
failure to conform to the parking and occupancy
requirements of the structure is a
violation of this ordinance;
e.
When the City has
enacted water conservancy measures by ordinance,
notice of the requirements of such
ordinance and a request that occupants conserve water as much as possible in
the use of showers, baths, faucets and laundry.
f. Notification that use of unenclosed
decks and patios between 10:00 p.m. and 8 a.m. is prohibited where such use
generates noise which would disturb or annoy a reasonable person occupying the
adjacent properties.
g. A statement that Avalon has a
“zero tolerance” policy towards nuisances, rowdy and disruptive
behavior and advising that the occupancy will be immediately terminated for
violations of this policy.
The foregoing information shall be stated in the
rental information and agreement provided to prospective renters prior to their
occupancy of the unit.
(4) Vehicles.
Off-street parking shall be provided on or off-site such that all vehicles
bearing permits issued for the unit can be parked off-street. The owner, agent
and managing agency shall comply with the Avalon vehicle ordinance which (1)
permits transient renters to only use the vehicle which is permitted for the
location; and (2) prohibits the
owner, agent or managing agency from charging for the use of the vehicle.
(5) Trash.
The owner or managing agent shall
provide written information to each transient occupant setting out the schedule
for trash pick-up at the location and an explanation of the City’s
recycling program and ensure that there are adequate materials for disposing of
trash in accordance with the
City’s program. All trash containers shall be secured against animal
incursion.
(6) Maximum
Occupancy. The maximum occupancy for
transient rentals shall be two persons (including children and infants) per
bedroom, plus two; provided, however, that the Planning Commission in its
discretion may establish a different maximum number where the size and location
of the property make it appropriate and reasonable to permit fewer persons than
the foregoing formula might otherwise allow and may also increase the number
that would otherwise be allowed under the foregoing formula where facts are
presented demonstrating that the configuration of the property warrants it.
(
7) Code Compliance, Fire Safety and Inspection. Each dwelling unit used for transient rental within
the City is subject to all of the
following inspection requirements:
(A) The
owner shall be responsible for compliance with all codes regarding Fire,
Building and Safety, Health and Safety and other relevant laws and the
requirements of subparagraph (H) of this Section.
(B) Any
transient rental unit which was permitted or legally non-conforming and in
existence prior to the effective date of this ordinance shall be made available
for inspection within thirty (30) days after the effective date of this
ordinance. The City shall endeavor to inspect all such units within one hundred
and eighty (180) days of the effective date of this ordinance. The Planning
Department shall coordinate with the property owner and the inspectors to
arrange for reasonable notice and the date of inspection Within fifteen (15)
days following inspection, the inspectors shall submit an original, signed
inspection report to the Planning Department, or, where applicable, provide
notice that the property owner has unreasonably prevented inspection. Failure
to cooperate with the scheduling of the inspection shall subject the approval
to use the unit as a transient private home rental to revocation. Any new
transient rental unit established after the effective date of this ordinance
shall be inspected prior to commencement of the use, which inspection shall be scheduled
and conducted within thirty (30) days of approval. In addition to the
registration for each unit as required in Section 9-8.404(e)(1)(C) above, an
original, signed inspection report for each unit shall be submitted to the
Business License Representative in order to obtain approval to use the unit as
a transient rental.
(C) Inspections
shall be conducted by a qualified inspector(s) authorized and approved by the
City to conduct such inspections. Inspectors shall demonstrate appropriate
qualifications to conduct the required inspections as determined by the
Building Official or the Fire Department, as applicable. The cost of such
inspections, plus any administrative charges shall be paid by the owner
pursuant to the City’s adopted fee schedule. The City shall make every
reasonable effort to ensure that inspections are completed in a timely manner.
(D) After
the initial inspection, each
rental ((D) After the initial
inspection, each rental unit shall be reinspected no less than once every three
(3) years following the original inspection. Verification of inspection will be
done at the time of business license renewal. Failure to submit inspection
reports shall result in revocation of approval to use the unit for transient
rentals.
(E) Inspections
shall verify compliance with all applicable provisions of this Section.
(F) If
upon completing an inspection of a transient rental, the inspector(s)
determines that the unit is not in conformance with this Section, the inspector
shall provide the managing agency, agent, owner or property manager with a list
of required corrections, set a reasonable time for
correction
and a date for reinspection. A copy of the foregoing shall also be given to the
Planning Department. If the unit is registered with the City as a transient
rental, approval by the City to use the unit for transient rental shall be
suspended until correction and reinspection if determined by the inspector to
present an immediate health and safety hazard, and submission of a new
inspection report for the unit indicating compliance with this Section. If the
unit is not yet registered with or approved by the City, approval for its use
as a transient rental shall be withheld until submission of a new inspection
report for the unit indicating compliance with this Section.
(G) Non-compliance
by an owner, managing agency, property manager or agent of the requirements for
registration, inspection and operation of transient private home rentals may
result in the revocation of the business license and conditional use permit
authorizing the use, and upon revocation, no new business license or
conditional use permit may be issued to the same transient rental licensee for
a period of twelve (12) months following such revocation.
(H) The
following requirements for transient rentals will be evaluated upon inspection
of each unit, and shall constitute minimum requirements. The unit must be
brought into conformance with these requirements and any other applicable codes
and ordinances in order for the use to be allowed.
1. Required sign and notice must be posted,
and address of unit must be legible from outside the property unless exempted.
2.
Smoke detectors shall be
installed within each sleeping room and at a point centrally located in the
corridor or area giving access to each separate sleeping room. Battery-operated
smoke detectors are acceptable, provided that they are
M
maintained in good
working order at all times, or except as required by other applicable codes.
Where fire suppression systems have been installed, such systems shall also be
subject to the inspection and testing requirements set forth in Title 4, Chapter
3.
3. The
transient private home rental shall be equipped with a minimum of one 2A.1OB:C
type extinguisher with seventy-five (75) feet of travel distance to
all portions of the structure; there shall be no less than one such
extinguisher per floor. Fire extinguisher(s) shall be mounted in visible
locations with the tops of the fire extinguishers mounted between three (3)
feet and five (5) feet above the
floor and shall be accessible to occupants at all times. California State Fire
Marshal annual certification tags must be provided and be current on all
extinguishers;
4. Any
locking mechanism on outside doors must be operable from inside the unit
without the use of a key. If the dwelling unit is greater than three thousand
(3000) square feet in area, two exit doors shall be required, each of which
shall conform to this requirement.
5. Transient rentals shall be maintained in a clean and
sanitary condition and free from hazards, which shall include meeting the
following requirements:
i. There
shall be no exposed wiring, improper wiring materials, or overloaded electrical
circuits;
ii. There
shall be no permanent use of extension cords for appliances, heaters, lamps or
other fixtures;
iii. There
shall be no leaking fixtures, or clogged or leaking wastewater lines;
iv. Faucets
and fixtures shall be maintained in working condition;
v. Showers,
sinks and bathing facilities shall be clean and properly maintained;
vi. There
shall be no evidence of pest infestations;
vii. If
directed by the Fire Department, bedroom windows shall be operable to allow for
emergency egress;
viii. There
shall be at least one window p viii. There
shall be at least one window per bedroom, to allow for proper interior
ventilation;
ix There shall be no accumulation of trash and/or debris
on the site or within the unit;
x. All
steps, stairways, decks and railings shall be stable and structurally sound;
xi. All
standard appliances, including but not 1imited to kitchen appliances, furnaces
and water heaters, shall be operational;
xii. Any
hot tubs, pools and spas shall be fenced or equipped with an approved cover
with locking mechanisms as required by state law, and shall be maintained in a
safe and sanitary condition;
xiii. Any
lofts or attic conversions shall be provided with acceptable exiting and head
clearance; stairs or providing access to these areas shall be safe and
structurally sound,
xiv. Exits
shall remain clear of storage, debris or impedance at all times.
Section 3. Section 9-8.411 of the Avalon Municipal Code is hereby amended to
read as follows:
Sec. 9-8.411 Termination of a Variance or
Conditional Use Permit. Except
as provided in subparagraph (a) below,
a variance or conditional use permit shall cease to be of any force and effect
if the use has ceased or been suspended for a consecutive period of one or more
years.
(a) With respect to conditional use permits for
transient rentals, the permit or legally non-conforming use shall not terminate
if the use has ceased or been suspended for a minimum period of one year and
all of the following: (1) the property is rented (or made available for rental)
for a minimum one year period); (2) prior to suspending the transient use, the
owner, agent or managing agency notifies the Planning Department in writing of
the intention to cease or suspend transient rental in order to rent the
property for a minimum one year period; and (3) the owner, agent or managing
agency provides the Planning Department with a copy of a lease agreement for a
minimum one year period.
Section 4. Section 9-8.802 of the Avalon Municipal Code is hereby amended in its
entirety to read as follows:
Sec.9-8.802 Penalties.
(A) Except as provided in subsection (B) below, the
filing fees and deposits specified in Section 9-8.80 1 of this article may be
increased by the Planning Commission, in its discretion, after notice and
hearing, up to a maximum of five (5) times, when work requiring a permit has
been started or carried on prior to obtaining all required permits.
(B) With regard to a conditional use permit for
transient rentals pursuant to 9-8. 804 et seq., the filing fees and deposits specified in Section
9-8.801 of this article and applicable thereto may be increased by the Planning
Commission in its discretion, after notice and hearing, up to a maximum of ten
(10) times, when such use has been made, advertised, started or carried on
prior to obtaining all required permits and other approvals. In addition, any
person making, advertising, starting or carrying on transient rental use prior
to obtaining all required permits and other approvals shall submit to an audit,
pay to the City the cost thereof, and pay all amounts found to be due after
such audit. No permit for transient use shall be issued until the provisions of
this section and any penalties assessed and all audit requirements have been
fully satisfied.
Section 5. It is hereby declared that Avalon Municipal Code section 4-1 1.102(c)
includes and is intended to include the application of the foregoing
requirements to s all existing non-conforming transient rentals and previously
permitted transient rentals and that violations of any of the provisions of
this Ordinance in connection with such existing non-conforming or previously
permitted transient rentals shall constitute a nuisance which may be abated
pursuant to the provisions of Title 4, Article11 of the Avalon Municipal Code.
Section 6. Section 9-8.901(b) of Title 9, Chapter 8, Article 9 is hereby amended
in its entirety to read as follows:
(b) Cause
such notice to be mailed by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to the applicant
and to all persons whose names and addresses appear on the latest available
assessment roll of the County of Los Angeles as owning property within a
distance of three hundred (300’) feet from the exterior boundaries of the
area actually to be occupied by the use for which an application for a variance
or conditional use permit is filed, or, in the case of a zone change, from the
exterior boundaries of the property for which a petition for a change of zone
is filed, and to such other persons whose property or interests might, in the
judgment of the Commission or its designee, be affected by the establishment of
the variance, zone change or conditional use permit requested. In the case of
an application for a conditional use permit for transient rental,
the Commission shall also cause to be posted on the
subject property in a location clearly visible from the street, a notice which
measures at least eleven (11”) by fourteen (14”) inches and which
contains the information included in the notice as set forth in subsection (a)
above; and
APPROVED, ADOPTED AND ENACTED this ___of ,
2001.
______________________________
Hugh
T. “Bud” Smith, Mayor
ATTEST:
__________________________
Shirley
Davy, City Clerk